Friday, November 13, 2015

Chapter 20 Study Guide

The Baroque in Northern Europe


Baroque Flanders
  • Rubens, Consequences of War, 1638-1639
Baroque Netherlands
  • Hals, Archers of Saint Hadrian, c. 1633
  • Leyster, Self-Portrait, c. 1630
  • Rembrandt, Night Watch, 1642
  • Rembrandt, Self Portrait, c. 1659-1660
  • Vermeer, Woman Holding a Balance, c. 1664
Baroque France
  • Poussin, Et in Arcadia Ego, 1655
  • Rigaud, Louis XIV, 1701
Baroque England
  • Wren, Saint Paul’s Cathedral, 1675-1710


Short Answer

  1. How did Rubens accomplish such an enormous number of large scale paintings in his lifetime?
  2. Why are religious subjects less prevalent in Dutch Baroque paintings than in the paintings of the same period from Italy, Spain, and Flanders?
  3. How did patronage and collection of art in the Dutch Republic differ from that of Spain and France?
  4. What do the skull, timepiece, and overturned glass symbolise in Vanitas Still Life by Pieter Claesz?
  5. Explain the difference between etching and engraving.
  6. How did Louis XIV ensure that the classical style dominated French art and architecture?
  7. What does the vast complex at Versailles symbolize?

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